[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.bambu.sk\/ako-sa-stat-vlastnikom-firmy-a-zacat-pravoplatne-podnikat\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.bambu.sk\/ako-sa-stat-vlastnikom-firmy-a-zacat-pravoplatne-podnikat\/","headline":"Ako sa sta\u0165 vlastn\u00edkom firmy a za\u010da\u0165 pr\u00e1voplatne podnika\u0165","name":"Ako sa sta\u0165 vlastn\u00edkom firmy a za\u010da\u0165 pr\u00e1voplatne podnika\u0165","description":"V skuto\u010dnosti malo mo\u017eno ve\u013ea \u013eud\u00ed nejak\u00fd svoj podnikate\u013esk\u00fd pl\u00e1n, ale od toho, aby tento skuto\u010dne zrealizovali, ich odradili povinnosti […]","datePublished":"2021-07-06","dateModified":"2021-07-06","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.bambu.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.bambu.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/93869824c8aa580f0d16049ad31e69846ffc925e0cbb2826cc9554f53943da69?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/93869824c8aa580f0d16049ad31e69846ffc925e0cbb2826cc9554f53943da69?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"bambu.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.bambu.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/podnikate%C4%BE,%20laptop.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.bambu.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/podnikate%C4%BE,%20laptop.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.bambu.sk\/ako-sa-stat-vlastnikom-firmy-a-zacat-pravoplatne-podnikat\/","wordCount":430,"articleBody":"   V skuto\u010dnosti malo mo\u017eno ve\u013ea \u013eud\u00ed nejak\u00fd svoj podnikate\u013esk\u00fd pl\u00e1n, ale od toho, aby tento skuto\u010dne zrealizovali, ich odradili povinnosti a v\u0161etky potrebn\u00e9 n\u00e1le\u017eitosti, ktor\u00e9 sa s t\u00fdm sp\u00e1jaj\u00fa. A treba r\u00e1ta\u0165 s t\u00fdm, \u017ee pusti\u0165 sa do ak\u00e9hoko\u013evek podnikate\u013esk\u00e9ho projektu je finan\u010dne aj \u010dasovo n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9, no a n\u00e1ro\u010dnos\u0165 neu\u013eah\u010duj\u00fa ani byrokratick\u00e9 a administrat\u00edvne z\u00e1le\u017eitosti, ktor\u00e9 sa s t\u00fdm sp\u00e1jaj\u00fa. T\u00fdka sa to ka\u017ed\u00e9ho n\u00e1dejn\u00e9ho podnikate\u013ea, ktor\u00fd chce rozbehn\u00fa\u0165 svoj pl\u00e1n, ku ktor\u00e9mu potrebuje by\u0165 vlastn\u00edkom \u010di spolo\u010dn\u00edkom nejakej firmy, resp. esero\u010dky.Najob\u013e\u00fabenej\u0161\u00edm druhom podnikania s\u00fa na Slovensku spolo\u010dnosti s ru\u010den\u00edm obmedzen\u00fdm. No samozrejme m\u00f4\u017ee \u00eds\u0165 aj o in\u00fd typ firmy, d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 je v\u0161ak to, \u017ee t\u00e1to mus\u00ed vznikn\u00fa\u0165, mus\u00ed sa zalo\u017ei\u0165 a n\u00e1sledne ju treba zap\u00edsa\u0165 do obchodn\u00e9ho registra, v opa\u010dnom pr\u00edpade je tu firma na predaj https:\/\/41business.com\/predaj-ready-made, ktor\u00e1 m\u00e1 vybaven\u00e9 v\u0161etky poh\u013ead\u00e1vky, je hotov\u00e1 a pripraven\u00e1 na okam\u017eit\u00e9 rozbehnutie podnikania.To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee firmu, resp. spolo\u010dnos\u0165 je mo\u017en\u00e9 zalo\u017ei\u0165 alebo k\u00fapi\u0165. V prvom pr\u00edpade, teda pri jej zakladan\u00ed, ide o vytvorenie nov\u00e9ho subjektu, ktor\u00fd sa mus\u00ed zap\u00edsa\u0165 do OR (obchodn\u00fd register), \u010d\u00edm vlastne nadobudne platnos\u0165 a za\u010dne pr\u00e1voplatne existova\u0165, \u010do umo\u017e\u0148uje vlastn\u00edkovi na\u0161tartova\u0165 podnikanie, no z\u00e1rove\u0148 si plni\u0165 aj poh\u013ead\u00e1vky, ktor\u00e9 s t\u00fdmto z\u00e1pisom vznikn\u00fa. A to napr\u00edklad vo\u010di da\u0148ov\u00fdm \u00faradom. Keby aj po \u010dase firma prestala vykon\u00e1va\u0165 svoje aktivity, st\u00e1le sa s \u0148ou sp\u00e1jaj\u00fa poh\u013ead\u00e1vky a povinnosti, v takom pr\u00edpade sa mus\u00ed preda\u0165, zl\u00fa\u010di\u0165 s inou, alebo zlikvidova\u0165.Pri zakladan\u00ed spolo\u010dnosti s.r.o. sa navy\u0161e mus\u00ed splati\u0165 z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 imanie (5000 eur).V druhom pr\u00edpade, ak ide o k\u00fapu u\u017e existuj\u00facej firmy, je cel\u00fd postup jednoduch\u0161\u00ed a r\u00fdchlej\u0161\u00ed, \u010do je ide\u00e1lne, ak sa podnikate\u013e potrebuje chyti\u0165 danej pr\u00edle\u017eitosti \u010do najr\u00fdchlej\u0161ie. M\u00f4\u017ee k\u00fapi\u0165 firmu, ktor\u00e1 u\u017e vykon\u00e1vala podnikate\u013esk\u00fa \u010dinnos\u0165, alebo naopak ready made spolo\u010dnos\u0165 bez hist\u00f3rie, ktor\u00e1 vznikla iba za \u00fa\u010delom predaja, nem\u00e1 teda za sebou \u017eiadnu hist\u00f3riu, hoci m\u00e1 vybaven\u00e9 v\u0161etky poh\u013ead\u00e1vky, je zap\u00edsan\u00e1 v OR a m\u00e1 zaplaten\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u00e9 imanie.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  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